Decking
Decking materials for residential and commercial outdoor projects — comparing pressure-treated lumber, cedar, composite, and tropical hardwoods like ipe. Find specifications, side-by-side comparisons, and installation guides.
Choosing the Right Decking Material
The decking category encompasses every material that goes into a deck: structural framing lumber, deck boards, railing components, and fasteners. The right choice depends on budget, maintenance tolerance, appearance goals, and environmental exposure.
The Decking Spectrum
Pressure-treated lumber is the most economical natural option and the universal choice for structural framing. Cedar is the premium natural wood upgrade. Composite decking dominates the market for low-maintenance installs. Tropical hardwoods like ipe are specified where extreme durability and aesthetics justify the cost. No single material is right for every project.
📦 Materials
Pressure-Treated Lumber
deckingPressure-treated lumber is dimensional softwood (typically Southern Yellow Pine) infused with preservative chemicals under pressure to resist rot, decay, and insect damage. The most common decking and structural lumber for outdoor applications.
Cedar Decking
deckingWestern Red Cedar (Thuja plicata) is a premium natural decking choice valued for its natural decay resistance, dimensional stability, and warm appearance. The go-to natural wood deck board for contractors and homeowners seeking a traditional aesthetic.
Composite Decking
deckingComposite decking combines wood fiber and recycled plastic (PVC or polyethylene) into a board that mimics the look of natural wood with dramatically lower maintenance requirements. The fastest-growing segment of the decking market, with top brands including Trex, TimberTech, and Fiberon.
Ipe Decking
deckingIpe (Handroanthus spp., formerly Tabebuia) is an extremely dense Brazilian hardwood prized for exceptional durability, fire resistance, and a rich dark-brown appearance. Often called "ironwood," it's the premium choice for high-end residential and commercial decks.
⚖️ Comparisons
Composite Decking vs. Pressure-Treated Lumber
Composite vs. pressure-treated lumber is the central decking decision for most homeowners. Compare upfront cost, total ownership cost, maintenance burden, lifespan, and performance to make the right choice for your project.
Cedar Decking vs. Pressure-Treated Lumber
Cedar and pressure-treated lumber are the two most popular natural wood deck board options. Compare appearance, durability, cost, and maintenance so you can choose the right deck board for your project.